Male representative of North Gondid
Female representative of North Gondid

Description

Ancient phenotype native to North Central India, found up to the Himalaya. Gondid proper type, the robust counterpart of South Gondids. Common in Gond, Kurukh, Bhil, Juang, Baiga. More mixed in Chota Nagpur and in Munda (with Kolids) and Mardia (with South Gondids). A frequent type, much more populous than other Veddids.

Physical Traits

Skin: Dark brown Hair: Wavy, sometimes curly Height: Short Build: Brachyskelic, endomorph to ectomorph Skull: Dolicho- mesocephalic Head Shape: Mildly hypsicranic, small-headed Face: Tends to be low and round, longer than other Veddids Nose: Meso- platyrrhine, higher nasal roots than other Veddids Chin: Slightly receding Other: Mild prognathy common, taller bodies than other Veddids

Dark brown skin, wavy, sometimes curly hair. Short, brachyskelic, endomorph to ectomorph. Dolicho- mesocephalic, mildly hypsicranic, small-headed. Meso- platyrrhine nose. The face tends to be low and round, although it is longer than in other Veddids. From those, Gondids also differ by a higher nasal roots and taller bodies. Mild prognathy is common, the chin slightly receding.

Geographic Distribution

Distribution map showing areas where North Gondid is found
Distribution map showing presence in North Central India up to the Himalaya, particularly among Gond, Kurukh, Bhil, Juang, Baiga, and mixed in Chota Nagpur, Munda, and Mardia populations.

Literature References

Eickstedt (1931, 1937) defined North Gondid as its proper variety. Lundman (1967) and Biasutti (1967) kept the name. Haddon's (1925) Pre-Dravidian is similar. Sarkar (1961) included it in Australoid. Genetics indicate links to Australids (Pugacha et al. 2013).

Similar Types